Spatially Explicit Scenario Analysis of implementing Indonesia's Forest Moratorium
Environmental and Socioeconomic Tradeoffs for the Kalimantan region
Indicative Forest Moratorium Map
Summary outcome
Total Land Area (103 ha)
Potential financial returns, NPV
2 (10
6 $)
Notes:
- (1) Includes biomass and peat carbon. [back]
- (2) Net Present Value of forgone financial returns modeled over a 25-year timeframe. [back]
Table 1: District-level
District-level Environmental and Socioeconomic Implications
|
Environmental Benefits (protected) |
Socioeconomic Costs (forgone) |
| Province |
District |
Land Area (ha) |
Total Carbon1 (Mg) |
Total NPV2 ($) |
Unit NPV2 ($/Mg) |
| Barat |
Bengkayang |
42,250 |
14,687,152 |
661,128,482 |
12.3 |
| Barat |
Kapuas Hulu |
379,176 |
403,216,167 |
5,467,025,852 |
3.7 |
| Barat |
Ketapang |
574,059 |
386,446,371 |
8,321,857,821 |
5.9 |
| Barat |
Landak |
43,205 |
14,419,479 |
661,834,775 |
12.5 |
| Barat |
Melawi |
392,344 |
106,455,550 |
6,678,472,707 |
17.1 |
| Barat |
Pontianak |
415,312 |
661,316,433 |
3,656,003,717 |
1.5 |
| Barat |
Sambas |
131,157 |
86,914,751 |
1,740,263,388 |
5.5 |
| Barat |
Sanggau |
77,347 |
66,923,706 |
1,067,507,460 |
4.4 |
| Barat |
Sekadau |
984 |
265,870 |
16,765,949 |
17.2 |
| Barat |
Singkawang |
9,230 |
9,811,049 |
105,541,913 |
2.9 |
| Barat |
Sintang |
116,486 |
33,477,972 |
1,906,618,390 |
15.6 |
| Selatan |
Balangan |
6,815 |
1,847,927 |
116,041,451 |
17.2 |
| Selatan |
Banjar |
12,813 |
3,467,590 |
218,172,945 |
17.2 |
| Selatan |
Banjar Baru |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
| Selatan |
Banjarmasin |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
| Selatan |
Barito Kuala |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
| Selatan |
Hulu Sungai Selatan |
207 |
58,866 |
3,528,691 |
16.4 |
| Selatan |
Hulu Sungai Tengah |
5,214 |
1,472,883 |
88,790,167 |
16.5 |
| Selatan |
Hulu Sungai Utara |
501 |
725,680 |
3,367,268 |
1.3 |
| Selatan |
Kota Baru |
46,527 |
12,062,719 |
703,116,006 |
15.9 |
| Selatan |
Tabalong |
14,237 |
8,052,661 |
206,860,735 |
7.0 |
| Selatan |
Tanah Bumbu |
27,021 |
7,044,636 |
423,104,124 |
16.4 |
| Selatan |
Tanah Laut |
3,394 |
837,152 |
46,524,918 |
15.2 |
| Selatan |
Tapin |
338 |
91,567 |
5,759,729 |
17.2 |
| Tengah |
Barito Selatan |
174,429 |
511,964,735 |
1,661,268,649 |
0.9 |
| Tengah |
Barito Timur |
66,816 |
40,399,246 |
863,818,624 |
5.8 |
| Tengah |
Barito Utara |
168,430 |
45,489,919 |
2,867,281,222 |
17.2 |
| Tengah |
Gunung Mas |
171,237 |
46,319,430 |
2,915,547,112 |
17.2 |
| Tengah |
Kapuas |
402,946 |
371,140,654 |
5,452,606,694 |
4.0 |
| Tengah |
Katingan |
681,162 |
1,138,360,301 |
7,753,491,244 |
1.9 |
| Tengah |
Kotawaringin Barat |
151,135 |
111,074,145 |
1,723,380,822 |
4.2 |
| Tengah |
Kotawaringin Timur |
104,629 |
118,923,499 |
1,082,458,047 |
2.5 |
| Tengah |
Lamandau |
32,849 |
8,869,320 |
559,305,052 |
17.2 |
| Tengah |
Murung Raya |
616,068 |
167,985,987 |
10,489,407,767 |
17.1 |
| Tengah |
Palangka Raya |
269,347 |
125,861,441 |
3,615,891,334 |
7.8 |
| Tengah |
Pulang Pisau |
414,334 |
1,331,511,003 |
4,067,708,294 |
0.8 |
| Tengah |
Seruyan |
91,772 |
36,162,247 |
1,190,209,135 |
9.0 |
| Tengah |
Sukamara |
12,907 |
7,454,154 |
151,801,780 |
5.6 |
| Timur |
Balikpapan |
2,513 |
525,377 |
22,841,125 |
11.9 |
| Timur |
Berau |
655,789 |
177,804,996 |
10,833,835,981 |
16.6 |
| Timur |
Bontang |
834 |
166,720 |
5,604,234 |
9.2 |
| Timur |
Bulungan |
374,166 |
227,931,365 |
5,519,536,612 |
6.6 |
| Timur |
Kutai |
170,698 |
46,997,683 |
2,364,768,983 |
13.7 |
| Timur |
Kutai Barat |
714,051 |
197,456,866 |
12,071,856,836 |
16.7 |
| Timur |
Kutai Timur |
233,473 |
63,434,505 |
3,845,834,780 |
16.6 |
| Timur |
Malinau |
780,019 |
218,421,293 |
13,280,908,766 |
16.6 |
| Timur |
Nunukan |
369,365 |
201,764,285 |
5,255,226,884 |
7.1 |
| Timur |
Pasir |
155,970 |
40,186,367 |
2,390,769,227 |
16.3 |
| Timur |
Penajam Paser Utara |
15,307 |
3,641,266 |
196,602,749 |
14.8 |
| Timur |
Samarinda |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
| Timur |
Tarakan |
2,350 |
625,737 |
38,860,131 |
17.0 |
Notes:
- (1) Includes biomass and peat carbon. [back]
- (2) Net Present Value of forgone financial returns modeled over a 25-year timeframe. Unit NPV refers to the average cost of avoiding the emission of each Mg CO2-equivalent from each region. [back]
Table 2: Province-level
Province-level Environmental and Socioeconomic Implications
|
Province |
|
Outcome |
Barat |
Selatan |
Tengah |
Timur |
Total |
| Land area (103 ha) |
|
Included |
2,182 |
117 |
3,358 |
3,475 |
9,131 |
|
Excluded |
12,013 |
3,262 |
11,404 |
16,066 |
42,745 |
| Total carbon1 (103 Mg) |
|
Conserved |
1,783,935 |
35,662 |
4,061,516 |
1,178,956 |
7,060,069 |
|
Not Conserved |
3,126,178 |
523,730 |
4,879,671 |
3,608,314 |
12,137,893 |
| Potential financial returns, NPV2 (106 $) |
|
Forfeited |
30,283 |
1,815 |
44,394 |
55,827 |
132,319 |
|
Retained |
72,733 |
20,233 |
101,502 |
127,184 |
321,652 |
| Unit opportunity cost of avoiding emissions2 |
|
($/Mg CO2-equivalent) |
4.6 |
13.9 |
3.0 |
12.9 |
5.1 |
Notes:
- (1) Includes biomass and peat carbon. [back]
- (2) Net Present Value of forgone financial returns modeled over a 25-year timeframe. Unit NPV refers to the average cost of avoiding the emission of each Mg CO2-equivalent from each region. [back]